Antique Cars

1940 Studebaker Champion Sedan

The Studebaker Champion is an automobile which was produced by the Studebaker Corporation of South Bend, Indiana, from the beginning of the 1939 model year until 1958. It was a full-size car in its first three generations and a mid-size car in its fourth and fifth generation models, serving as the junior model to the Commander.

The success of the Champion in 1939 was imperative to Studebaker’s survival following weak sales during the 1938 model year. Unlike most other cars, the Champion was designed from a “clean sheet” and had no restrictions caused by necessarily utilizing older parts or requiring the subsequent use of its components in heavier vehicles. Market research guided the selection of features, but a key principle adhered to was the engineering watchword “weight is the enemy”. For its size, it was one of the lightest cars of its era. Its compact straight-six engine outlasted the model itself and was produced to the end of the 1964 model year, with a change to an OHV design in 1961.

Changes for 1940 are mostly cosmetic, sealed-beam headlights appear (seen on most American cars.)   The four-piece grille is resumed, but with more vertical and horizontal “teeth,” door handles are integrated with the belt moldings, and bumpers are larger and rounder.  One of the three trim stripes seen on the 1939 model hood is removed and the “Studebaker” badge is placed between the remaining two instead of below the lower strip.  The hood release is moved inside the car under the instrument panel.  The “S” badge is now fixed and in a lower position just above the grille, instead of being the hood release, as seen on 1939 models.

The 1940 Studebaker Champion was initially delivered in three body styles (Coupe, Club Sedan, and Cruising Sedan).  It came in two trim levels (Custom and Deluxe).
The Custom line was very “Plain Jane” with painted headlight rims, single tail light, one horn, one windshield wiper, fixed rear quarter window (Cruising Sedan), no arm rests, and single interior sun visor, and plain paint on the instrument panel and garnish molding.
Deluxe line was then of course upscale, with two of everything the Custom line had one of.  Added items were chrome headlight rims, ventilating rear quarter window (Cruising Sedan), Robe Cord (Cruising  Sedan), upgraded fabric (Broadcloth), interior door panel chrome strips with carpet kick pads on the lower part of the doors, wood grained instrument panel and garnish moldings, front arm rests, Phantom steering wheel & horn ring, rear seat ash tray, Tenite gear shift lever knob, and Stainless steel rocker panel molding.
In the spring of 1940 Studebaker added two additional trim levels, “Custom Deluxe”, between “Custom” and “Deluxe” existing trims.  They also added “Delux-tone” as the top trim level.  Custom Deluxe only came in solid external colors, but featured two-tone interiors, two-tone instrument panel, and four bumper guards.  Delux-tone had all the Deluxe features, but came in a choice of five different color combinations with color matching two-tone interiors.

This vehicle is an example of a typical US civilian sedan of the late 1930’s.